/*
   COPYRIGHT (C) 2010 - 2013 by Alexander Wait. All Rights Reserved.

   This class builds the timer clock GUI.

   @site http://www.javaika.com
   @author Alexander Wait
   @version 2012-05-05
*/



import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Container;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.GridBagConstraints;
import java.awt.GridBagLayout;
import java.awt.Insets;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.util.Timer;
import java.util.TimerTask;
import javax.swing.*;



public class TimerClockGui extends JApplet implements ComponentListener
{
   private static final String copyright = "Copyright (c) 2012 by Alexander Wait - All Rights Reserved";

   private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
   
   
   static boolean isApplication = false; 
   
   static boolean isVisible = false;
   
   
   private static final int FRAME_SIZE_X = 485;
   
   private static final int FRAME_SIZE_Y = 555;

   private static final int REFRESH_RATE = 100;
   
   private static final int ALARM_RATE = 1000;


   //************************************** START INITIALISATION CODE **************************************//

   
   /**
    * Browser constructor.
    * ESCA-JAVA0166:
    */
   public void init()
   {
      if (!isApplication) 
      { 
         String copyrightParam = getParameter("copyright");
         
         if ((copyrightParam == null) || !copyrightParam.equals(copyright)) 
         {
            Message.showMessage("Invalid Copyright", "WARNING", "warning"); 
         }       
         
         else if (!getDocumentBase().getHost().equals(Domain.getDomain())) 
         {
            Message.showMessage("Unauthorised Applet Use", "ERROR", "error");
         }
        
         else
         {
            initialiser(); includeResizeEvent(); 
            
            setSize(FRAME_SIZE_X, FRAME_SIZE_Y); 
         }
      }
   }
 
   
   
   /**
    * Application constructor.
    */
   public TimerClockGui()
   {
      if (isApplication) 
      {
         initialiser(); 
         
         
         frame = new JFrame(); 
         
         frame.setMinimumSize(new Dimension(FRAME_SIZE_X, FRAME_SIZE_Y));
        
         frame.setSize(FRAME_SIZE_X,FRAME_SIZE_Y); 
         
         frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null); 
         
         frame.setTitle("Timer Clock Program"); 
         
         frame.add(contentPane); 
         
         
         setVisibility(); 
      }
 
   }
   
   
   
   /**
    * GUI initializer.
    * ESCA-JAVA0076:
    */
   private void initialiser()
   {
      player = new AudioPlayer(); 
      
      
      
      // Initialize content pane and layout.
      
      contentPane = getContentPane(); 
      
      contentPane.setLayout(new GridBagLayout());
      
      
      
      // Initialize text area GUI components.
      
      recordDisplay = new JTextArea();
      
      recordDisplay.setEditable(false);
      
      
      
      // Initialize JLabel GUI components.
      
      controlLabel = new JLabel("CONTROLS");
      
      controlLabel.setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.LEFT);
      
      
      recordLabel = new JLabel("RECORDS");
      
      recordLabel.setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.LEFT);
      
      

      // Initialize scroll pane GUI components.
      
      scrollPane = new JScrollPane(recordDisplay, 
      
      JScrollPane.VERTICAL_SCROLLBAR_ALWAYS, JScrollPane.HORIZONTAL_SCROLLBAR_NEVER);
      
      
      scrollPane.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(390,100));
      
      
      
      // Initialize combo box GUI components.
      
      alarmHour = new JComboBox(DateAndTime.returnHourChoices());
      
      alarmHour.insertItemAt("OFF", 0); alarmHour.setSelectedIndex(0);
      
      alarmHour.setMaximumRowCount(2); 
      
      
      alarmMinute = new JComboBox(DateAndTime.returnMinuteChoices()); 
      
      alarmMinute.insertItemAt("OFF", 0); alarmMinute.setSelectedIndex(0);
      
      alarmMinute.setMaximumRowCount(2);
      
      
      alarmSecond = new JComboBox(DateAndTime.returnMinuteChoices());
      
      alarmSecond.insertItemAt("OFF", 0); alarmSecond.setSelectedIndex(0);
      
      alarmSecond.setMaximumRowCount(2);
      
      
      
      // Initialize JLabel GUI components.
      
      counterLabel = new JLabel(); 
      
      counterLabel.setForeground(initialiseCounterColor()); 
      
      counterLabel.setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.CENTER);
      
      counterLabel.setFont(new Font("Times New Roman", Font.PLAIN, 70));

      
      
      // Initialize button GUI components.

      startCounter = new JButton(new ImageIcon(this.getClass().getResource
      (
         "files/images/TimerClockStartNormal.png"))
      ); 
      
      
      startCounter.setRolloverIcon(new ImageIcon(this.getClass().getResource
      (
         "files/images/TimerClockStartRollover.png"))
      );

      
      startCounter.setPressedIcon(new ImageIcon(this.getClass().getResource
      (
         "files/images/TimerClockStartPressed.png"))
      );
      
      
      startCounter.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(0,0,0,0));
      
      startCounter.addActionListener(new StartCounterListener());
      
      
      stopCounter = new JButton(new ImageIcon(this.getClass().getResource
      (
         "files/images/TimerClockStopNormal.png"))
      ); 
 
      
      stopCounter.setRolloverIcon(new ImageIcon(this.getClass().getResource
      (
         "files/images/TimerClockStopRollover.png"))
      );

      
      stopCounter.setPressedIcon(new ImageIcon(this.getClass().getResource
      (
         "files/images/TimerClockStopPressed.png"))
      );  
      
      
      stopCounter.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(0,0,0,0));
      
      stopCounter.addActionListener(new StopCounterListener());
      
      
      refreshCounter = new JButton(new ImageIcon(this.getClass().getResource
      (
         "files/images/TimerClockRefreshNormal.png"))
      ); 
 
      
      refreshCounter.setRolloverIcon(new ImageIcon(this.getClass().getResource
      (
         "files/images/TimerClockRefreshRollover.png"))
      );

      
      refreshCounter.setPressedIcon(new ImageIcon(this.getClass().getResource
      (
         "files/images/TimerClockRefreshPressed.png"))
      );   
     
      
      refreshCounter.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(0,0,0,0));
      
      refreshCounter.addActionListener(new RefreshCounterListener());
      
      
      displayAdd = new JButton(" Record Time ");
       
      displayAdd.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(100,25));
      
      displayAdd.addActionListener(new DisplayAddListener());
      
      displayAdd.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(0,0,0,0));

      
      displayClear = new JButton(" Clear Records ");
      
      displayClear.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(100,25));
      
      displayClear.addActionListener(new DisplayClearListener());
 
      displayClear.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(0,0,0,0));
      
      
      alarmStop = new JButton(" Stop Alarm ");
      
      alarmStop.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(100,25));
      
      alarmStop.addActionListener(new AlarmStopListener());
 
      alarmStop.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(0,0,0,0));
    
      
      
      // Initialize JPanel GUI components.
      
      buttonPanelFirst = new JPanel(); 
      
      buttonPanelFirst.setLayout (new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEADING));
      
      buttonPanelFirst.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(0, 0, 0, 0));
      
      
      buttonPanelSecond = new JPanel(); 
      
      buttonPanelSecond.setLayout (new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEADING));
      
      buttonPanelSecond.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(0, 0, 0, 0));
      
      
      recordPanel = new JPanel(); 
      
      recordPanel.setLayout (new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEADING));
      
      recordPanel.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(0, 0, 0, 0));
      
      
      hourPanel = new JPanel(); 
      
      hourPanel.setLayout (new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEADING));
      
      hourPanel.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(0, 0, 0, 0));

      hourPanel.setBorder(BorderFactory.createTitledBorder("Alarm Hour"));
      
      
      minutePanel = new JPanel(); 
      
      minutePanel.setLayout (new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEADING));
      
      minutePanel.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(0, 0, 0, 0));

      minutePanel.setBorder(BorderFactory.createTitledBorder("Alarm Minute"));
      
      
      secondPanel = new JPanel(); 
      
      secondPanel.setLayout (new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEADING));
      
      secondPanel.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(0, 0, 0, 0));

      secondPanel.setBorder(BorderFactory.createTitledBorder("Alarm Second"));
      
      
      
      // Add GUI components to JPanels.
      
      buttonPanelFirst.add(startCounter); 
      
      buttonPanelFirst.add(stopCounter);
      
      buttonPanelFirst.add(refreshCounter);
      
      
      buttonPanelSecond.add(displayAdd); 
      
      buttonPanelSecond.add(displayClear);
      
      buttonPanelSecond.add(alarmStop);
      
      
      hourPanel.add(alarmHour);
      
      minutePanel.add(alarmMinute);
      
      secondPanel.add(alarmSecond);
      
      
      recordPanel.add(scrollPane);
      
      
      
      // Method calls for GUI initialization.

      gridBagConstraints(); setColors(); initialiseDisplay();
   }
   
   
   
   /**
    * Sets the background color.
    */
   private void setColors()
   {
      contentPane.setBackground
      (
         new Color (ColorFunctions.red(), ColorFunctions.green(), ColorFunctions.blue())
      );
      
      counterLabel.setBackground
      (
         new Color (ColorFunctions.red(), ColorFunctions.green(), ColorFunctions.blue())
      );
      
      recordPanel.setBackground
      (
         new Color (ColorFunctions.red(), ColorFunctions.green(), ColorFunctions.blue())
      );
      
      hourPanel.setBackground
      (
         new Color (ColorFunctions.red(), ColorFunctions.green(), ColorFunctions.blue())
      );
      
      minutePanel.setBackground
      (
         new Color (ColorFunctions.red(), ColorFunctions.green(), ColorFunctions.blue())
      );
      
      secondPanel.setBackground
      (
         new Color (ColorFunctions.red(), ColorFunctions.green(), ColorFunctions.blue())
      );
      
      buttonPanelFirst.setBackground
      (
         new Color (ColorFunctions.red(), ColorFunctions.green(), ColorFunctions.blue())
      );
      
      buttonPanelSecond.setBackground
      (
         new Color (ColorFunctions.red(), ColorFunctions.green(), ColorFunctions.blue())
      );
      
      recordDisplay.setBackground
      (
         new Color (ColorFunctions.red(), ColorFunctions.green(), ColorFunctions.blue())
      );
   }
   
   
   
   /**
    * Sets the grid bag layout.
    * ESCA-JAVA0076:
    */   
   private void gridBagConstraints()
   {
      // Initialize grid bag layout of GUI.
  
      constraints = new GridBagConstraints();
      
      constraints.fill = GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL;
  
      
      
      // Grid bag constraints 1.
      
      constraints.insets = new Insets(0,0,50,0);
      
      
      constraints.ipadx = 0; 
      
      constraints.ipady = 0;

      constraints.gridwidth = 6;
      
      constraints.weightx = 0; 
      
      constraints.weighty = 0; 
      
      constraints.gridx = 0; 
      
      constraints.gridy = 0;
      
      
      contentPane.add(counterLabel, constraints);  
      
      
      
      // Grid bag constraints 2.
      
      constraints.insets = new Insets(10,0,0,0);
      
      
      constraints.ipadx = 0; 
      
      constraints.ipady = 0;

      constraints.gridwidth = 6;
      
      constraints.weightx = 0; 
      
      constraints.weighty = 0; 
      
      constraints.gridx = 0; 
      
      constraints.gridy = 1;
      
      
      contentPane.add(controlLabel, constraints);  
      
      
      
      // Grid bag constraints 3.
      
      constraints.insets = new Insets(10,0,0,0);
      
      
      constraints.ipadx = 0; 
      
      constraints.ipady = 0;

      constraints.gridwidth = 6;
      
      constraints.weightx = 0; 
      
      constraints.weighty = 0; 
      
      constraints.gridx = 0; 
      
      constraints.gridy = 2;
      
      
      contentPane.add(buttonPanelFirst, constraints);  
      
      
      
      // Grid bag constraints 4.
      
      constraints.insets = new Insets(10,10,0,0);
      
      
      constraints.ipadx = 60; 
      
      constraints.ipady = 0;

      constraints.gridwidth = 1;
      
      constraints.weightx = 0; 
      
      constraints.weighty = 0; 
      
      constraints.gridx = 0; 
      
      constraints.gridy = 3;
      
      
      contentPane.add(hourPanel, constraints);  
      
      
      
      // Grid bag constraints 5.
      
      constraints.insets = new Insets(10,10,0,0);
      
      
      constraints.ipadx = 60; 
      
      constraints.ipady = 0;

      constraints.gridwidth = 1;
      
      constraints.weightx = 0; 
      
      constraints.weighty = 0; 
      
      constraints.gridx = 2; 
      
      constraints.gridy = 3;
      
      
      contentPane.add(minutePanel, constraints); 
      
      
      
      // Grid bag constraints 6.
      
      constraints.insets = new Insets(10,10,0,10);
      
      
      constraints.ipadx = 60; 
      
      constraints.ipady = 0;

      constraints.gridwidth = 1;
      
      constraints.weightx = 0; 
      
      constraints.weighty = 0; 
      
      constraints.gridx = 4; 
      
      constraints.gridy = 3;
      
      
      contentPane.add(secondPanel, constraints); 
      
      
      
      // Grid bag constraints 7.
      
      constraints.insets = new Insets(40,0,0,0);
      
      
      constraints.ipadx = 0; 
      
      constraints.ipady = 0;

      constraints.gridwidth = 6;
      
      constraints.weightx = 0; 
      
      constraints.weighty = 0; 
      
      constraints.gridx = 0; 
      
      constraints.gridy = 4;
      
      
      contentPane.add(recordLabel, constraints);  
      
      
      
      // Grid bag constraints 8.
      
      constraints.insets = new Insets(10,0,0,0);
      
      
      constraints.ipadx = 0; 
      
      constraints.ipady = 0;

      constraints.gridwidth = 6;
      
      constraints.weightx = 0; 
      
      constraints.weighty = 0; 
      
      constraints.gridx = 0; 
      
      constraints.gridy = 5;
      
      
      contentPane.add(buttonPanelSecond, constraints);  
      
      
      
      // Grid bag constraints 9.
      
      constraints.insets = new Insets(10,10,0,10);
      
      
      constraints.ipadx = 0; 
      
      constraints.ipady = 0;

      constraints.gridwidth = 6;
      
      constraints.weightx = 0; 
      
      constraints.weighty = 0; 
      
      constraints.gridx = 0; 
      
      constraints.gridy = 6;
      
      
      contentPane.add(recordPanel, constraints);
   }

   
   //*************************************** END INITIALISATION CODE ***************************************//
   
   
   //************************************* START INTERFACE EVENT CODE **************************************//
   
   
   private class CheckSchedule extends TimerTask
   {

      /**
       * Displays the output. 
       */
      public void run()
      {
         setTimerMillis(System.currentTimeMillis() - getInitialMillis() + getLapsedMillis());
      
         counterLabel.setText(DateAndTime.returnCounterTime(getTimerMillis(), true));
         
         
         if (triggerAlarm() && !alarmActive) {runAlarm();}
      }
      
   }
   
   
   
   private class AlarmSchedule extends TimerTask
   {

      /**
       * Displays the output.
       * ESCA-JAVA0266:
       * ESCA-JAVA0166: 
       */
      public void run()
      {
         try {player.reload();}
          
          
         catch (Exception e)
         {System.out.println(Tools.thisPathAndLine() + e);}
          
         
         player.play();   
      }
      
   }
   
   
   
   private class StartCounterListener
   implements ActionListener
   {
  
      /** 
       * Listener that starts the counter. 
       */
      public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event)
      {
         if (!timerRunning) 
         {
            runSchedule();
            
            disableEnableDropdown(false);
         }
         
      }
      
   }
   
   
   
   private class StopCounterListener
   implements ActionListener
   {
  
      /** 
       * Listener that starts the counter. 
       */
      public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event)
      {
         if (timerRunning) 
         {
            counterTimer.cancel(); timerRunning = false; 
         
            setLapsedMillis(getTimerMillis());
            
            disableEnableDropdown(true);
         }
         
      }
      
   }
   
   
   
   private class RefreshCounterListener
   implements ActionListener
   {
  
      /** 
       * Listener that starts the counter. 
       */
      public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event)
      {
         if (timerRunning) 
         {
            counterTimer.cancel(); 
            
            timerRunning = false;
         }
         
         disableEnableDropdown(true);
         
         setLapsedMillis(0); initialiseDisplay();
         
         
         if (alarmActive) {stopAlarm();}
          
      }
      
   }
   
   
   
   private class DisplayAddListener
   implements ActionListener
   {
  
      /** 
       * Listener that starts the counter. 
       */
      public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event)
      {
    
         recordDisplay.append
         
         ("\n" + " Lap - " + DateAndTime.returnCounterTime(getTimerMillis(), true) + "\n");
        
      }
      
   }
   
   
   
   private class DisplayClearListener
   implements ActionListener
   {
  
      /** 
       * Listener that starts the counter. 
       */
      public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event)
      {
         recordDisplay.setText(null);  
      }
      
   }
   
   
   
   private class AlarmStopListener
   implements ActionListener
   {
  
      /** 
       * Listener that starts the counter. 
       */
      public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event)
      {
         stopAlarm();
      }
      
   }
   
   
   
   /**
    * Overrides ComponentListener.
    */
   public void componentMoved(ComponentEvent e) {}
   
   
   public void componentResized(ComponentEvent e) {}
   
   
   public void componentShown(ComponentEvent e) {setContentDisplay(true);}
   
   
   public void componentHidden(ComponentEvent e) {setContentDisplay(false);}

   
   //************************************** END INTERFACE EVENT CODE ***************************************//
   
   
   //**************************************** START PUBLIC METHODS *****************************************//
   
   
   /**
    * Sets the visibility of the frame.
    */
   public void setVisibility()
   {
   
      if (isVisible) {frame.setVisible(true);}
      
      else {frame.setVisible(false);} 
   }
   
   
   
   /**
    * Displays or Hides contents of GUI.
    * @param shown
    */
   public void setContentDisplay(boolean shown)
   {
      contentPane.setVisible(shown);
   }
   
   
   //***************************************** END PUBLIC METHODS ******************************************//


   //**************************************** START PRIVATE METHODS ****************************************//
   
   
   /**
    * Tests if the alarm is to be triggered.
    * @return
    */
   private boolean triggerAlarm()
   {
      if 
      (
         (
            Long.toString(DateAndTime.getCounterHours()).
            equals((String)alarmHour.getSelectedItem())
         )
      
         && 
         
         (
            Long.toString(DateAndTime.getCounterMinutes()).
            equals((String)alarmMinute.getSelectedItem())
         )
         
         && 
         
         (
            Long.toString(DateAndTime.getCounterSeconds()).
            equals((String)alarmSecond.getSelectedItem())
         )
      )
      
    
      {return true;}
      
      
      else {return false;}
   
   }
   
   
   
   /**
    * Disables or enables the alarm drop down boxes.
    * @param enabled
    */
   private void disableEnableDropdown(boolean enabled)
   {
      alarmHour.setEnabled(enabled);
      
      alarmMinute.setEnabled(enabled);
      
      alarmSecond.setEnabled(enabled);
   }
   
   
   
   /**
    * Runs the clock scheduler.
    */
   private void runSchedule()
   {
      timerRunning = true; setInitialMillis(); counterTimer = new Timer(); 
      
      counterTimer.schedule(new CheckSchedule(), 0, REFRESH_RATE);   
   }
   
   
   
   /**
    * Runs the clock scheduler.
    */
   private void runAlarm()
   {
      alarmActive = true;
      
      alarmTimer = new Timer();
      
      counterLabel.setForeground(Color.RED);
   
      alarmTimer.schedule(new AlarmSchedule(), 0, ALARM_RATE);
      
      player.loadFile("files/audio/DigitalClockAlarm.wav");
   }
   
   
  
   /**
    * Stops the alarm.
    */
   private void stopAlarm()
   {
      if (alarmActive) {alarmTimer.cancel(); alarmActive = false;}
       
      counterLabel.setForeground(initialiseCounterColor());  
   }
   
   
   
   /**
    * Returns the initialized counter color.
    * ESCA-JAVA0076:
    * @return
    */
   private static Color initialiseCounterColor()
   {
      return (new Color(0,170,0));
   }
   
   
   
   /**
    * Resets the counter display.
    */
   private void initialiseDisplay()
   {
      counterLabel.setText("00:00:00:0");
   }
   
   
   
   /**
    * Window resize event.
    */
   private void includeResizeEvent()
   {
      this.addComponentListener 
      (
         new ComponentAdapter() 
         {
            public void componentResized(ComponentEvent e) 
            {
               appletDisplayHandler();
            }
          
         }
      ); 
   }
   
   
   
   /**
    * Controls the JApplet component visibility. 
    * ESCA-JAVA0266:
    */
   private void appletDisplayHandler()
   {
      final String ZOOM_WARNING = 
   
      "It appears that web pages in your browser are zoomed out. \n\n" +
      "In order to display the applet, your browser needs to be set \n" +
      "at its default zoom level of 100% or greater. \n\n" +
      "Sorry about that.";
   
   
      if ((getWidth() < FRAME_SIZE_X) || (getHeight() < FRAME_SIZE_Y))
      {
         contentPane.setVisible(false);  
      
         
         if (!zoomWarningShown) 
         {
            Message.showMessage(ZOOM_WARNING, "Browser zoom setting", "warning");
            
            zoomWarningShown = true;
         } 
      }
       
      else 
      {
         contentPane.setVisible(true);
      } 
   }
   
  
   
   /**
    * Sets the initial time in milliseconds.
    */
   private void setInitialMillis() {initialTimeMillis = System.currentTimeMillis();}
   
   
   
   /**
    * Sets the elapsed time in milliseconds.
    * @param millis
    */
   private void setLapsedMillis(long millis) {lapsedTimeMillis = millis;}
   
   
   
   /**
    * Sets the elapsed time in milliseconds.
    * @param millis
    */
   private void setTimerMillis(long millis) {timerMillis = millis;}
   
   
   
   /**
    * Returns the initial time in milliseconds.
    * @return
    */
   private long getInitialMillis() {return initialTimeMillis;}
   
   
   
   /**
    * Returns the lapsed milliseconds.
    * @return
    */
   private long getLapsedMillis() {return lapsedTimeMillis;}
   
   
   
   /**
    * Returns the timer milliseconds.
    * @return
    */
   private long getTimerMillis() {return timerMillis;}
   
   
   //***************************************** END PRIVATE METHODS *****************************************//

   
   //********************************************** START MAIN *********************************************//
   
   
   /**
    * Main
    * @param a
    */
   public static void main(String[] a)
   {
      isApplication = true;
      
      isVisible = true;
      
      new TimerClockGui();
   }
   
   
   //*********************************************** END MAIN **********************************************//

   
   /**
    * ESCA-JAVA0007:
    */
   public JFrame frame;

   private AudioPlayer player;
   private JLabel counterLabel;
   private Container contentPane;
   private JScrollPane scrollPane;
   private JTextArea recordDisplay;
   private boolean zoomWarningShown;
   private GridBagConstraints constraints;
   private Timer counterTimer, alarmTimer; 
   private JLabel controlLabel, recordLabel;
   private boolean timerRunning, alarmActive;
   private long initialTimeMillis, lapsedTimeMillis, timerMillis;
   private JComboBox alarmHour, alarmMinute, alarmSecond;
   private JButton startCounter, stopCounter, refreshCounter, displayAdd, displayClear, alarmStop;
   private JPanel buttonPanelFirst, buttonPanelSecond, recordPanel, hourPanel, minutePanel, secondPanel;
   
   
   //********************************************** END CLASS **********************************************//
  
}


/*
   COPYRIGHT (C) 2010 - 2013 by Alexander Wait. All Rights Reserved.

   This class reads and plays audio files.

   @site http://www.javaika.com
   @author Alexander Wait
   @version 2010-07-18
*/



import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URL;
import javax.sound.sampled.AudioFormat;
import javax.sound.sampled.AudioInputStream;
import javax.sound.sampled.AudioSystem;
import javax.sound.sampled.DataLine;
import javax.sound.sampled.LineUnavailableException;
import javax.sound.sampled.SourceDataLine;
import javax.sound.sampled.UnsupportedAudioFileException;



public class AudioPlayer 
{

   private static final int BUFFER_SIZE = 128000;
    
    
    
   /**
    * ESCA-JAVA0057:
    */
   public AudioPlayer() {}
   
   
   //**************************************** START PUBLIC METHODS *****************************************//
    
    
   /**
    * Loads the audio file.
    * ESCA-JAVA0166:
    * ESCA-JAVA0266:
    * @param filename
    */
   public void loadFile(String filename)
   {   
      try 
      {  
         defaultSound = getClass().getResource(filename); 
      
         info = new DataLine.Info(SourceDataLine.class, audioFormat);

         sourceLine = (SourceDataLine) AudioSystem.getLine(info); 
      } 
        
      catch (Exception e) 
      {System.out.println(Tools.thisPathAndLine() + e + "\n");}
      
   }
   
   
   
   /**
    * Reloads the sound file.
    * @throws LineUnavailableException
    * @throws UnsupportedAudioFileException
    * @throws IOException
    */
   public void reload() throws LineUnavailableException, UnsupportedAudioFileException, IOException
   {
      audioStream = AudioSystem.getAudioInputStream(defaultSound);
       
      audioFormat = audioStream.getFormat();
        
      sourceLine.open(audioFormat);
   
      sourceLine.start();   
   }
   
  
   
   /**
    * Plays the audio file.
    * ESCA-JAVA0166:
    * ESCA-JAVA0266:
    */
   public void play() {readBytes();}
   
   
   //***************************************** END PUBLIC METHODS ******************************************//
   
   
   //**************************************** START PRIVATE METHODS ****************************************//
   
   
   /**
    * Reads the bytes from the audio file.
    * ESCA-JAVA0166:
    * ESCA-JAVA0266:
    */
   private void readBytes()
   {
      int nBytesRead = 0;
       
      byte[] abData = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
         
        
      try 
      {
         while (nBytesRead != -1) 
         {
            nBytesRead = audioStream.read(abData, 0, abData.length);
            
            
            if (nBytesRead >= 0) 
            {
               sourceLine.write(abData, 0, nBytesRead);
            } 
         }
         
         if (nBytesRead == -1) {sourceLine.drain(); sourceLine.close();}      
      }
    
      catch (Exception e) 
      {System.out.println(Tools.thisPathAndLine() + e + "\n");} 
   
   }
   
   
   //***************************************** END PRIVATE METHODS *****************************************//
    
   
   private URL defaultSound;
   private DataLine.Info info;
   private AudioFormat audioFormat;
   private SourceDataLine sourceLine;
   private AudioInputStream audioStream;
   
   
   //********************************************** END CLASS **********************************************//
    
}


/*
   COPYRIGHT (C) 2010 -2013 by Alexander Wait. All Rights Reserved.

   This class defines colors and color methods.

   @site http://www.javaika.com
   @author Alexander Wait
   @version 2012-05-18
*/



public class ColorFunctions
{

   private static final int HEXADECIMAL_BASE = 16;
   
   private static final int COLOR_COMPONENT_RED = 250;
   
   private static final int COLOR_COMPONENT_GREEN = 250;
   
   private static final int COLOR_COMPONENT_BLUE = 250;
   
   
   
   private ColorFunctions() {}
   
   
   //**************************************** START PUBLIC METHODS *****************************************//

   
   /**
    * Returns the color in hexadecimal format.
    * @param sliderValue
    * @return
    */
   public static String returnHexadecimalColor(int sliderValue)
   {
      String compFirst = ""; String compSecond = ""; int counter = -1;
 
      for (int i = 0; i < HEXADECIMAL_BASE; i ++)
      {
         compFirst = returnComponent(i);

          for (int j = 0; j < HEXADECIMAL_BASE; j ++)
          {
             compSecond = returnComponent(j); counter ++; 
  
             if (counter == sliderValue)
             {
                break;
             }
             
          }
  
          if (counter == sliderValue)
          {
             break;
          }
  
       }
   
       return 
       (
          "#" + compFirst + compSecond + compFirst + 
          
          compSecond + compFirst + compSecond
       );
   
   }
   
   
   
   /**
    * Return the set red color component 
    * for setting the programs background color. 
    * @return
    */
   public static int red()
   {
      return COLOR_COMPONENT_RED;
   }
   
   
   
   /**
    * Return the set green color component 
    * for setting the programs background color. 
    * @return
    */
   public static int green()
   {
      return COLOR_COMPONENT_GREEN;
   }
   
   
   
   /**
    * Return the set blue color component 
    * for setting the programs background color. 
    * @return
    */
   public static int blue()
   {
      return COLOR_COMPONENT_BLUE;
   }
   
   
   //***************************************** END PUBLIC METHODS ******************************************//


   //**************************************** START PRIVATE METHODS ****************************************//
   
   
   /**
    * Returns the hexadecimal component.
    * ESCA-JAVA0076:
    * @param index
    * @return
    */
   private static String returnComponent(int index)
   {
      String component = "";
  
      switch (index)
      {
         case 10: component = "A"; break; case 11: component = "B"; break;  
         
         case 12: component = "C"; break; case 13: component = "D"; break; 
         
         case 14: component = "E"; break; case 15: component = "F"; break;
   
         default: component = Integer.toString(index); break;
      }
   
      return component;   
   }
   
 
   //***************************************** END PRIVATE METHODS *****************************************//

   
   //********************************************** END CLASS **********************************************//
   
}


/*
   COPYRIGHT (C) 2010 -2013 by Alexander Wait. All Rights Reserved.

   This class returns date and time and provides functions relating to time.

   @site http://www.javaika.com
   @author Alexander Wait
   @version 2012-04-18
*/



import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.GregorianCalendar;



public class DateAndTime 
{

   private static final int DAY_INDEX = 2; 
   private static final int MONTH_INDEX = 1; 
   private static final int YEAR_INDEX = 0; 
   
   private static final int MILLISECONDS_PER_SECOND = 1000;
   private static final int SECONDS_PER_MINUTE = 60;
   private static final int MINUTES_PER_HOUR = 60;
   private static final int HOURS_PER_DAY = 24;
   
   private static final int DAYS_IN_WEEK = 7;
   private static final int DAYS_IN_YEAR = 365;
   private static final int WEEKS_IN_YEAR = 52;   
   private static final int MONTHS_IN_YEAR = 12;
   private static final int FORTNIGHTS_IN_YEAR = 26;
   
   private static Calendar now = Calendar.getInstance();
   
   public static enum Elements {YEAR, MONTH, DAY}
   

   private DateAndTime() {}
   
   
   //**************************************** START PUBLIC METHODS *****************************************//
   
   
   /**
    * Tests and compares two dates.
    * @param dateFirst
    * @param dateSecond
    * @return
    */
   public static boolean dateComparison(String dateFirst, String dateSecond) 
   {
      String[] first = dateFirst.split("[-]", 0); 
      
      String[] second = dateSecond.split("[-]", 0);

      int firstDayInt = Integer.parseInt(first[DAY_INDEX]); 
      
      int firstMonthInt = Integer.parseInt(first[MONTH_INDEX]); 
      
      int firstYearInt = Integer.parseInt(first[YEAR_INDEX]); 
      
      int secondDayInt = Integer.parseInt(second[DAY_INDEX]); 
      
      int secondMonthInt = Integer.parseInt(second[MONTH_INDEX]); 
      
      int secondYearInt = Integer.parseInt(second[YEAR_INDEX]);

      return 
      
        compareDates(firstDayInt, firstMonthInt, 
        firstYearInt, secondDayInt, secondMonthInt, secondYearInt);
   }



   /**
    * Compares two dates to test if one date is more current than the other. 
    * @param fstDay
    * @param fstMonth
    * @param fstYear
    * @param sndDay
    * @param sndMonth
    * @param sndYear
    * @return
    */
   public static boolean compareDates(int fstDay, int fstMonth, 
   int fstYear, int sndDay, int sndMonth, int sndYear)
   {
      if (sndYear > fstYear) {return true;}

      else if (sndYear < fstYear) {return false;}

      else
      {
         if (sndMonth > fstMonth) {return true;}

         else if (sndMonth < fstMonth) {return false;}

         else 
         {
            if (sndDay >= fstDay) {return true;}

            else {return false;}
         }
      }
   }
   
   
   
   /**
    * Returns true if the time given is before current time.
    * @param hour
    * @param minute
    * @param second
    * @return
    */
   public static boolean isBeforeCurrentTime(int hour, int minute, int second)
   {
      
      if (returnHour() > hour) {return true;}
     
      else if (returnHour() < hour) {return false;}
  
      else 
      {
         if (returnMinute() > minute) {return true;}
         
         else if (returnMinute() < minute) {return false;}
       
         else 
         {
            if (returnSecond() > second) {return true;}
        
            else {return false;}
         }
      } 
  
   }
   
   
   
   /**
    * Returns true if the time to be tested is after the reference.
    * @param hour
    * @param minute
    * @param second
    * @param testHour
    * @param testMinute
    * @param testSecond
    * @return
    */
   public static boolean isAfterReferenceTime(int hour, int minute, 
   int second, int testHour, int testMinute, int testSecond)
   {
  
      if (hour < testHour) {return true;}
      
      else if (hour > testHour) {return false;}
   
      else 
      {
    
         if (minute < testMinute) {return true;}
         
         else if (minute > testMinute) {return false;}
         
         else 
         {
      
            if (second < testSecond) {return true;}
        
            else {return false;}
         }
      } 
  
   }
   
   
   
   /**
    * Finds the difference between two times in hours.
    * @param startHour
    * @param startMinute
    * @param endHour
    * @param endMinute
    * @return
    */
   public static double timeDifferenceHours(int startHour, 
   int startMinute, int endHour, int endMinute)
   {
      double endMinutes = endHour * MINUTES_PER_HOUR + endMinute;
      
      double startMinutes = startHour * MINUTES_PER_HOUR + startMinute;
   
      return ((endMinutes - startMinutes) / MINUTES_PER_HOUR);
   }

   
   
   /**
    * Returns true if a specified time is within one of a list of ranges.
    * @param startHour
    * @param startMinute
    * @param startSecond
    * @param finishHour
    * @param finishMinute
    * @param finishSecond
    * @param hour
    * @param minute
    * @param second
    * @param length
    * @return
    */
   public static boolean isOverlapped(ArrayList startHour, 
   ArrayList startMinute, ArrayList startSecond, 
   ArrayList finishHour, ArrayList finishMinute, 
   ArrayList finishSecond, int hour, int minute, 
   int second, int length)
   {

      boolean overlapped = false; 
   
      for (int i = 0; i < length; i ++)
      {
         if (isAfterReferenceTime
         (startHour.get(i), startMinute.get(i), 
         startSecond.get(i), hour, minute, second)
         
         && (!isAfterReferenceTime
         (finishHour.get(i), finishMinute.get(i), 
         finishSecond.get(i), hour, minute, second)))
         {
            overlapped = true;
            
         }
               
      }
      
     return overlapped;
     
   }
   
   
   
   /**
    * Tests if a year is a leap year.
    * @param year
    * @return
    */
   public static boolean isLeapYear(int year)
   {
      boolean leapYear = false;
      
      final int LEAP_DIVISOR_SHORT = 4;
      
      final int LEAP_DIVISOR_MIDDLE = 100;
      
      final int LEAP_DIVISOR_LONG = 400;
      
      
      if ((year % LEAP_DIVISOR_SHORT) == 0)
      {
         if ((year % LEAP_DIVISOR_MIDDLE) != 0)
         {
            leapYear = true;
         }
         
         if (((year % LEAP_DIVISOR_MIDDLE) == 0) 
         && ((year % LEAP_DIVISOR_LONG) == 0))
         {
            leapYear = true;
         }
         
      }
      
     
      return leapYear;

   }
   
   
   
   /**
    * Returns todays date.
    * @param includeTimeMask
    * @return
    */
   public static String returnTodaysDate(boolean includeTimeMask)
   {
      refreshCalendar(); now.getTime();
   
      
      String todaysDate = ""; String timeMask = "00:00:00";
      
      SimpleDateFormat date = new SimpleDateFormat("YYYY-MM-dd");
      
     
      if (includeTimeMask)
      {
         todaysDate = date.format(now.getTime()) + " " + timeMask;
      }
      
      else
      {
         todaysDate = date.format(now.getTime());
      }
      
      
      return todaysDate; 
   }
   
   
   
   /**
    * Returns a specific element of a date string.
    * @param date
    * @param component
    * @return
    */
   public static String returnSplitDate(String date, Elements component)
   {
      String element = null;
      
      
      String[] elementArray = date.split("-");
      
      
      if (component.equals(Elements.YEAR))
      {
         element = elementArray[0];
      }
      
      if (component.equals(Elements.MONTH))
      {
         element = elementArray[1];
      }
      
      if (component.equals(Elements.DAY))
      {
         element = elementArray[2];
      }

      
      return element;
      
   }
   

   
   /**
    * Returns the name of a month expressed as an integer.
    * ESCA-JAVA0076:
    * @param month
    * @return
    */
   public static String returnMonthName(int month)
   {
      String monthName = null;

      
      switch (month)
      {
         case 1: monthName = "January"; break;
         
         case 2: monthName = "February"; break;
         
         case 3: monthName = "March"; break;
         
         case 4: monthName = "April"; break;
         
         case 5: monthName = "May"; break;
           
         case 6: monthName = "June"; break;
         
         case 7: monthName = "July"; break;
         
         case 8: monthName = "August"; break;
         
         case 9: monthName = "September"; break;
         
         case 10: monthName = "October"; break;
         
         case 11: monthName = "November"; break;
         
         case 12: monthName = "December"; break;
      
         default: monthName = "Invalid Input"; break;
      }
      
      
      return monthName;
   }
   
   
   
   /**
    * Returns a list of dates.
    * @param year
    * @param heading
    * @return
    */
   public static String[] returnDateList(int year, String heading)
   {
   
      ArrayList list = new ArrayList();
     
      
      if (heading != null) {list.add(heading);}
      
      
      for (int i = 1; i <= MONTHS_IN_YEAR; i ++)
      {
         int bound = returndaysInMonth(i);
         
         
         if (isLeapYear(year) && (i == 2)) {bound ++;}
         
         
         for (int j = 1; j <= bound; j ++)
         {
            list.add(year + "-" + returnDigitMask(i, 2) + "-" + returnDigitMask(j, 2)); 
         }
        
      }
  
      
      String[] dates = new String[list.size()];
      
      list.toArray(dates);
      
      return dates;
   }
   
   
   
   /**
    * Returns the days of a specified month.
    * ESCA-JAVA0076:
    * @param month
    * @return
    */
   public static int returndaysInMonth(int month)
   {
      int days = -1; final int SHORT = 28; 
   
      final int MIDDLE = 30; final int LONG = 31;
  
      switch (month)
      {
         case 1: days = (LONG); break; case 2: days = (SHORT); break;
         
         case 3: days = (LONG); break; case 4: days = (MIDDLE); break;
         
         case 5: days = (LONG); break; case 6: days = (MIDDLE); break;
         
         case 7: days = (LONG); break; case 8: days = (LONG); break;
         
         case 9: days = (MIDDLE); break; case 10: days = (LONG); break;
         
         case 11: days = (MIDDLE); break; case 12: days = (LONG); break;  
      
         default: return days;         
      }
   
      return days;  
   }
   
   
   
   /**
    * Converts an integer to a mask.
    * ESCA-JAVA0076:
    * @param value
    * @param maxValueLength
    * @return
    */
   public static String returnDigitMask(int value, int maxValueLength)
   {     
      String digit = Integer.toString(value); String trailing = "";
      
      if (digit.length() == maxValueLength)
      {
         return digit;
      }
   
      else
      {
         for (int i = digit.length(); i < maxValueLength; i ++)
         {
            trailing += "0";
         }
     
         return (trailing + digit); 
      } 
   }
   
   
   
   /**
    * Returns the seconds elapsed in counter format (HH:MM:SS).
    * @param counter
    * @param millisecondCount
    * @return
    */
   public static String returnCounterTime(long counter, boolean millisecondCount)
   {
      String counterTime = ""; 
  
  
      setCounterHours((short)0); setCounterMinutes((short)0);
      
      setCounterSeconds((short)0); setCounterMilliseconds((short)0);
  
      
      final int DIGIT_LENGTH = 2; final double MILLIS_DIVISOR = 100;
      
   
      for (int i = 0; i < counter; i ++)
      {
         if (millisecondCount) {counterMilliseconds ++;} 
         
         else {counterSeconds ++;}
         
         
         if (counterMilliseconds == MILLISECONDS_PER_SECOND) 
         
         {setCounterMilliseconds((short)0); counterSeconds ++;}
         
         
         if (counterSeconds == SECONDS_PER_MINUTE) 
         
         {setCounterSeconds((short)0); counterMinutes ++;}
         
         if (counterMinutes == MINUTES_PER_HOUR) 
         
         {setCounterMinutes((short)0); counterHours ++;}
      }
      
      
      if (millisecondCount) 
      {
         counterTime = ":" + (int)Math.floor(getCounterMilliseconds() / MILLIS_DIVISOR);
      }
      
      
      counterTime = 
      (
         returnDigitMask(getCounterHours(), DIGIT_LENGTH) + ":" +
             
         returnDigitMask(getCounterMinutes(), DIGIT_LENGTH) + ":" +
     
         returnDigitMask(getCounterSeconds(), DIGIT_LENGTH) + counterTime
      );
      
      
      return counterTime;
      
   }
   
   
   
   /**
    * Returns the formatted time (24 hour or standard)
    * @param twentyFourHour
    * @return
    */
   public static String returnFormattedTime(boolean twentyFourHour)
   {
      refreshCalendar(); String time = ""; 
      
      
      DateFormat full = new SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm:ss");
      
      DateFormat standard = new SimpleDateFormat("h:mm:ss");
      
      
      if (twentyFourHour) {time = full.format(now.getTime());}
      
      else {time = standard.format(now.getTime());}
  
        
      return time;   
   }
   
   
   
   /**
    * Returns the day at the start of the given year.
    * ESCA-JAVA0076:
    * @param year
    * @return
    */
   public static int returnStartDayAsInt(int year)
   {
      Calendar cal = new GregorianCalendar(year, Calendar.JANUARY, 1);
  
      return (cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK));
   }
   
   
   
   /**
    * Returns the day at the start of the given year.
    * ESCA-JAVA0076:
    * @param year
    * @return
    */
   public static int returnEndDayAsInt(int year)
   {
      Calendar cal = new GregorianCalendar(year, Calendar.DECEMBER, 31);
  
      return (cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK));
   }
   
   
   
   /**
    * Returns the specific day of week as an integer.
    * 1 = Sunday, 2 = Monday, 3 = Tuesday ...
    * ESCA-JAVA0076:
    * @param year
    * @param month
    * @param day
    * @return
    */
   public static int returnDayOfWeekAsInt(int year, int month, int day)
   {
      Calendar cal = null; 

      
      switch (month)
      {
         case 1: cal = new GregorianCalendar(year, Calendar.JANUARY, day); break;
         
         case 2: cal = new GregorianCalendar(year, Calendar.FEBRUARY, day); break;
         
         case 3: cal = new GregorianCalendar(year, Calendar.MARCH, day); break;
         
         case 4: cal = new GregorianCalendar(year, Calendar.APRIL, day); break;
         
         case 5: cal = new GregorianCalendar(year, Calendar.MAY, day); break;  
        
         case 6: cal = new GregorianCalendar(year, Calendar.JUNE, day); break;
         
         case 7: cal = new GregorianCalendar(year, Calendar.JULY, day); break;
         
         case 8: cal = new GregorianCalendar(year, Calendar.AUGUST, day); break;
         
         case 9: cal = new GregorianCalendar(year, Calendar.SEPTEMBER, day); break;
         
         case 10: cal = new GregorianCalendar(year, Calendar.OCTOBER, day); break;
         
         case 11: cal = new GregorianCalendar(year, Calendar.NOVEMBER, day); break;
         
         case 12: cal = new GregorianCalendar(year, Calendar.DECEMBER, day); break;
         
         
         default: return (-1);
      
      }
      
  
      return (cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK));
   }
   
  
   
   /**
    * Returns a list of years between the given 
    * parameter and the current year.
    * @param year
    * @return
    */
   public static String[] returnYearChoices(int year)
   {
     
      int difference = Math.abs(returnYear() - year);
      
      String[] choices = new String[difference +1];
 
  
      if (year < returnYear())
      {
         for (int i = 0; i <= difference; i ++)
         {
            choices[i] = Integer.toString(year + i);
         }
      }
      
      if (year > returnYear())
      {
         for (int i = 0; i <= difference; i ++)
         {
            choices[i] = Integer.toString(returnYear() + i); 
         }
      }
      
      return choices;
      
   }
   

   
   /**
    * Returns a list for seconds.
    * @return
    */
   public static String[] returnSecondChoices()
   {
      
     
      String[] secondList = new String[SECONDS_PER_MINUTE];
   
      for (int i = 0; i < SECONDS_PER_MINUTE; i ++)  
      {
         secondList[i] = Integer.toString(i);
      
      }
      
      return secondList;
   }
   
   
   
   /**
    * Returns a list for minutes.
    * @return
    */
   public static String[] returnMinuteChoices()
   {
      
     
      String[] minuteList = new String[MINUTES_PER_HOUR];
   
      for (int i = 0; i < MINUTES_PER_HOUR; i ++)  
      {
         minuteList[i] = Integer.toString(i);
      
      }
      
      return minuteList;
   }
   
   
   
   /**
    * Returns a list for hours.
    * @return
    */
   public static String[] returnHourChoices()
   {
      String[] hourList = new String[HOURS_PER_DAY];
   
      for (int i = 0; i < HOURS_PER_DAY; i ++)  
      {
         hourList[i] = Integer.toString(i);
      
      }
      
      return hourList;
   }
   
   
   
   /**
    * Returns the current year.
    * @return
    */
   public static int returnYear()
   {
      refreshCalendar(); 

      return (now.get(Calendar.YEAR));
   }
   
   
   
   /**
    * Returns the current year.
    * @return
    */
   public static int returnMonth()
   {
      refreshCalendar(); 
 
      return (now.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1);
   }
    
   
   
   /**
    * Returns the current year.
    * @return
    */
   public static int returnDay()
   { 
      refreshCalendar(); 
   
      return (now.get(Calendar.DATE));
   }
   
   
   
   /**
    * Returns the hour in double digits.
    * @return
    */
   public static String returnHourDouble()
   {
      return returnDigitMask(returnHour(), 2);
   }
   
   
   
   /**
    * Returns the minute in double digits.
    * @return
    */
   public static String returnMinuteDouble()
   {
      return returnDigitMask(returnMinute(), 2);
   }
   
   
   
   /**
    * Returns the second in double digits.
    * @return
    */
   public static String returnSecondDouble()
   {
      return returnDigitMask(returnSecond(), 2);
   }
   
   
 
   /**
    * Returns the hour.
    * @return
    */
   public static int returnHour()
   {
      refreshCalendar(); 
   
      DateFormat hours = new SimpleDateFormat("HH");
      
      return (Integer.parseInt(hours.format(now.getTime())));
   }

   
   
   /**
    * Returns the minutes.
    * @return
    */
   public static int returnMinute()
   {
      refreshCalendar(); 
   
      DateFormat minutes = new SimpleDateFormat("mm");
      
      return (Integer.parseInt(minutes.format(now.getTime())));
   }
   
   
   
   /**
    * Returns the seconds.
    * @return
    */
   public static int returnSecond()
   {
      refreshCalendar();  
   
      DateFormat seconds = new SimpleDateFormat("ss");
      
      return (Integer.parseInt(seconds.format(now.getTime())));
   }
   
   
   
   /**
    * Returns the current stage of the day as AM or PM.
    * @return
    */
   public static String returnAmOrPm()
   {
      refreshCalendar(); 
     
      DateFormat ampm = new SimpleDateFormat("a");
        
      return (ampm.format(now.getTime()));   
   }
   
   
   
   /**
    * Returns the days in a year.
    * @param year
    * @return
    */
   public static int returnDays(int year)
   {
      if (DateAndTime.isLeapYear(year))
      {
         return getDaysLeapYear();
      }
      
      else
      {
         return DateAndTime.getDaysNormalYear();
      }   
   }
   
   
   
   /**
    * Refreshes the calendar.
    */
   public static void refreshCalendar()
   {
      now = Calendar.getInstance();
   }
   
  
   
   /**
    * Sets the counter hours.
    * @param value
    */
   public static void setCounterHours(short value) {counterHours = value;}
   
   
   
   /**
    * Sets the counter minutes.
    * @param value
    */
   public static void setCounterMinutes(short value) {counterMinutes = value;}
   
   
   
   /**
    * Sets the counter seconds.
    * @param value
    */
   public static void setCounterSeconds(short value) {counterSeconds = value;}
   
   
   
   /**
    * Sets the counter milliseconds.
    * @param value
    */
   public static void setCounterMilliseconds(short value) {counterMilliseconds = value;}
   
   
   
   /**
    * Returns the counter hours.
    * @return
    */
   public static short getCounterHours() {return counterHours;}
   
   
   
   /**
    * Returns the counter minutes.
    * @return
    */
   public static short getCounterMinutes() {return counterMinutes;}
   
   
   
   /**
    * Returns the counter seconds.
    * @return
    */
   public static short getCounterSeconds() {return counterSeconds;}
   
   
   
   /**
    * Returns the counter milliseconds.
    * @return
    */
   public static short getCounterMilliseconds() {return counterMilliseconds;}
   
   
   
   /**
    * Returns the days in a week.
    * @return
    */
   public static int getDaysInWeek() {return DAYS_IN_WEEK;}

   
   /**
    * Returns the days in a year.
    * @return
    */
   public static int getDaysNormalYear() {return DAYS_IN_YEAR;}
   
   
   /**
    * Returns the days in a year.
    * @return
    */
   public static int getDaysLeapYear() {return (DAYS_IN_YEAR + 1);}
   
   
   /**
    * Returns the weeks in a year.
    * @return
    */
   public static int getWeeksInYear() {return WEEKS_IN_YEAR;}
   
   
   /**
    * Returns the fort-nights in a year.
    * @return
    */
   public static int getFortnightsInYear() {return FORTNIGHTS_IN_YEAR;}
   
   
   /**
    * Returns the months in a year.
    * @return
    */
   public static int getMonthsInYear() {return MONTHS_IN_YEAR;}
   
   
   /**
    * Returns the seconds per minute.
    * @return
    */
   public static int getSecondsPerMinute() {return SECONDS_PER_MINUTE;}
   
   
   /**
    * Returns the seconds per minute.
    * @return
    */
   public static int getHoursPerWeek() {return HOURS_PER_DAY * DAYS_IN_WEEK;}
   
   
   //***************************************** END PUBLIC METHODS ******************************************//
   
   
   
   private static short counterHours, counterMinutes, counterSeconds, counterMilliseconds;
   
   
   //********************************************** END CLASS **********************************************//
 
}


/*
   COPYRIGHT (C) 2010 - 2013 by Alexander Wait. All Rights Reserved.

   This class returns the domain attributes.

   @site http://www.javaika.com
   @author Alexander Wait
   @version 2012-07-06
*/



public class Domain 
{
  
   private static final String DOMAIN = "javaika.com";

   private static final boolean RUN_LOCAL = false; 
   
   private static final boolean prefix = true;
   
   private static final String PORT = "80";
   
   
   private Domain() {}
   
   
   //**************************************** START PUBLIC METHODS *****************************************//
   
   
   /**
    * Returns the domain name.
    * @return
    */
   public static final String getDomain()
   {
      if (prefix)
      {
         return ("www." + DOMAIN);
      }
      
      else
      {
         return (DOMAIN);
      }
   }
   
   
   
   /**
    * Returns the port number.
    * @return
    */
   public static final String getPort()
   {
      if (RUN_LOCAL)
      {
         return (":" + PORT);
         
      }
      
      else {return ("");} 
   }
   
   
   //***************************************** END PUBLIC METHODS ******************************************//
   
   
   //********************************************** END CLASS **********************************************//

}


/*
   COPYRIGHT (C) 2010 - 2013 by Alexander Wait. All Rights Reserved.

   This class displays message dialogs.

   @site http://www.javaika.com
   @author Alexander Wait
   @version 2011-07-18
*/



import javax.swing.*;



public class Message
{

   private Message(){}
   
   
   //**************************************** START PUBLIC METHODS *****************************************//


   /**
    * Displays a message dialog.
    * @param text
    * @param heading
    * @param type 
    */
   public static void showMessage(String text, String heading, String type)
   {
      new JOptionPane(); Object[] options = {}; 

      if (type.equals("error"))
      {
         JOptionPane.showOptionDialog(null, text, heading,  
         JOptionPane.YES_OPTION, JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE, null, options, null);
      }

      if (type.equals("information"))
      {
         JOptionPane.showOptionDialog(null, text, heading, 
         JOptionPane.YES_OPTION, JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE, null, options, null);
      }

      if (type.equals("warning"))
      {
         JOptionPane.showOptionDialog(null, text, heading, 
         JOptionPane.YES_OPTION, JOptionPane.WARNING_MESSAGE, null, options, null);
      }

      if (type.equals("question"))
      {
         JOptionPane.showOptionDialog(null, text, heading, 
         JOptionPane.YES_OPTION, JOptionPane.QUESTION_MESSAGE, null, options, null);
      }
   }
   
   
   //***************************************** END PUBLIC METHODS ******************************************//
   
   
   //********************************************** END CLASS **********************************************//
   
}


/*
   COPYRIGHT (C) 2010 - 2013 by Alexander Wait. All Rights Reserved.

   This class provides handy tools.

   @site http://www.javaika.com
   @author Alexander Wait
   @version 2012-02-01
*/



public class Tools 
{

   private static final int EXCEPTION_LINE_BEAK = 2;
   
   
   private Tools() {}
   
   
   //**************************************** START PUBLIC METHODS *****************************************//


   /**
    * This method returns the line number and path where it's called.
    * The syntax new Exception().getStackTrace()[0].getLineNumber() 
    * will only give the current line number of the source file.
    * @return
    */
   public static String thisPathAndLine()
   {
   
      String lineAndPath = ""; String stackTrace = "";
 
      stackTrace = new Exception().getStackTrace()[1].toString();
      
      
      for (int i = stackTrace.length()-1; i >= 0; i --)
      {
         if (stackTrace.charAt(i) == ')') {continue;} 
        
         else if (stackTrace.charAt(i) == '(') {break;}
        
         else {lineAndPath = (stackTrace.charAt(i) + lineAndPath);}
      }
         
      return lineAndPath + returnNewline(EXCEPTION_LINE_BEAK);
      
   }
   
   
   
   /**
    * Delays execution.
    * @param length
    */
   public static void delay(long length) 
   {
      for (long i = 0; i < length; i ++) {}
   }
   
  
 
   /**
    * This method returns a space.
    * @param length
    * @return
    */
   public static String returnSpace(int length)
   {
      String space = "";
      
      
      for (int i = 0; i < length; i ++)
      {
         space += " ";
      }
      
      return space;
   }
   
   
   
   /**
    * Assigns newlines to a string.
    * @param lines
    * @return
    */
   public static String returnNewline(int lines)
   {
      String newline = "";
      
      
      for (int i = 0; i < lines; i++)
      {
         newline += "\n";
      }
      
      
      return newline;
   
   }
   
   
   
   /**
    * Returns the users desktop path.
    * @return
    */
   public static String returnDesktopPath()
   {
      return (System.getProperty("user.home") + "/Desktop").replace("\\", "/") + "/"; 
   }
   

   //***************************************** END PUBLIC METHODS ******************************************//

   
   //********************************************** END CLASS **********************************************//
   
}